stable-diffusion.cpp-rest/src/model_manager.cpp

#include "model_manager.h"
#include "model_detector.h"
#include "stable_diffusion_wrapper.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <filesystem>
#include <shared_mutex>
#include <chrono>
#include <future>
#include <atomic>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>

namespace fs = std::filesystem;

// File extension mappings for each model type
const std::vector<std::string> CHECKPOINT_FILE_EXTENSIONS = {"safetensors", "ckpt", "gguf"};
const std::vector<std::string> EMBEDDING_FILE_EXTENSIONS = {"safetensors", "pt"};
const std::vector<std::string> LORA_FILE_EXTENSIONS = {"safetensors", "ckpt"};
const std::vector<std::string> VAE_FILE_EXTENSIONS = {"safetensors", "pt", "ckpt", "gguf"};
const std::vector<std::string> TAESD_FILE_EXTENSIONS = {"safetensors", "pth", "gguf"};
const std::vector<std::string> ESRGAN_FILE_EXTENSIONS = {"pth", "pt"};
const std::vector<std::string> CONTROLNET_FILE_EXTENSIONS = {"safetensors", "pth"};

class ModelManager::Impl {
public:
    std::string modelsDirectory = "./models";
    std::map<ModelType, std::string> modelTypeDirectories;
    std::map<std::string, ModelInfo> availableModels;
    std::map<std::string, std::unique_ptr<StableDiffusionWrapper>> loadedModels;
    mutable std::shared_mutex modelsMutex;
    std::atomic<bool> scanCancelled{false};
    bool legacyMode = true;

    /**
     * @brief Validate a directory path
     *
     * @param path The directory path to validate
     * @return true if the directory exists and is valid, false otherwise
     */
    bool validateDirectory(const std::string& path) const {
        if (path.empty()) {
            return false;
        }

        std::filesystem::path dirPath(path);
        if (!std::filesystem::exists(dirPath)) {
            std::cerr << "Directory does not exist: " << path << std::endl;
            return false;
        }

        if (!std::filesystem::is_directory(dirPath)) {
            std::cerr << "Path is not a directory: " << path << std::endl;
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @brief Get default directory name for a model type
     *
     * @param type The model type
     * @return std::string Default directory name
     */
    std::string getDefaultDirectoryName(ModelType type) const {
        switch (type) {
            case ModelType::CHECKPOINT:
                return "checkpoints";
            case ModelType::CONTROLNET:
                return "controlnet";
            case ModelType::EMBEDDING:
                return "embeddings";
            case ModelType::ESRGAN:
                return "esrgan";
            case ModelType::LORA:
                return "lora";
            case ModelType::TAESD:
                return "taesd";
            case ModelType::VAE:
                return "vae";
            default:
                return "";
        }
    }

    /**
     * @brief Get directory path for a model type
     *
     * @param type The model type
     * @return std::string Directory path, empty if not set
     */
    std::string getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType type) const {
        auto it = modelTypeDirectories.find(type);
        if (it != modelTypeDirectories.end()) {
            return it->second;
        }

        // If in legacy mode, construct default path
        if (legacyMode) {
            std::string defaultDir = getDefaultDirectoryName(type);
            if (!defaultDir.empty()) {
                return modelsDirectory + "/" + defaultDir;
            }
        }

        return "";
    }

    /**
     * @brief Get file extensions for a specific model type
     *
     * @param type The model type
     * @return const std::vector<std::string>& Vector of file extensions
     */
    const std::vector<std::string>& getFileExtensions(ModelType type) const {
        switch (type) {
            case ModelType::CHECKPOINT:
                return CHECKPOINT_FILE_EXTENSIONS;
            case ModelType::EMBEDDING:
                return EMBEDDING_FILE_EXTENSIONS;
            case ModelType::LORA:
                return LORA_FILE_EXTENSIONS;
            case ModelType::VAE:
                return VAE_FILE_EXTENSIONS;
            case ModelType::TAESD:
                return TAESD_FILE_EXTENSIONS;
            case ModelType::ESRGAN:
                return ESRGAN_FILE_EXTENSIONS;
            case ModelType::CONTROLNET:
                return CONTROLNET_FILE_EXTENSIONS;
            default:
                static const std::vector<std::string> empty;
                return empty;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @brief Check if a file extension matches a model type
     *
     * @param extension The file extension
     * @param type The model type
     * @return true if the extension matches the model type
     */
    bool isExtensionMatch(const std::string& extension, ModelType type) const {
        const auto& extensions = getFileExtensions(type);
        return std::find(extensions.begin(), extensions.end(), extension) != extensions.end();
    }

    /**
     * @brief Determine model type based on file path and extension
     *
     * @param filePath The file path
     * @return ModelType The determined model type
     */
    ModelType determineModelType(const fs::path& filePath) const {
        std::string extension = filePath.extension().string();
        if (extension.empty()) {
            return ModelType::NONE;
        }

        // Remove the dot from extension
        if (extension[0] == '.') {
            extension = extension.substr(1);
        }

        // Convert to lowercase for comparison
        std::transform(extension.begin(), extension.end(), extension.begin(), ::tolower);

        // Check if the file resides under a directory registered for a given ModelType
        fs::path absoluteFilePath = fs::absolute(filePath);

        // First check configured directories (if any)
        for (const auto& [type, directory] : modelTypeDirectories) {
            if (!directory.empty()) {
                fs::path absoluteDirPath = fs::absolute(directory).lexically_normal();
                fs::path normalizedFilePath = absoluteFilePath.lexically_normal();

                // Check if the file is under this directory (directly or in subdirectories)
                // Get the relative path from directory to file
                auto relativePath = normalizedFilePath.lexically_relative(absoluteDirPath);

                // If relative path doesn't start with "..", then file is under the directory
                std::string relPathStr = relativePath.string();
                bool isUnderDirectory = !relPathStr.empty() &&
                                       relPathStr.substr(0, 2) != ".." &&
                                       relPathStr[0] != '/';

                if (isUnderDirectory && isExtensionMatch(extension, type)) {
                    return type;
                }
            }
        }

        // If in legacy mode or no configured directories matched, check default directory structure
        if (legacyMode || modelTypeDirectories.empty()) {
            std::string parentPath = filePath.parent_path().filename().string();
            std::transform(parentPath.begin(), parentPath.end(), parentPath.begin(), ::tolower);

            // Check default directory names
            if (parentPath == "checkpoints" || parentPath == "stable-diffusion") {
                if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::CHECKPOINT)) {
                    return ModelType::CHECKPOINT;
                }
            } else if (parentPath == "controlnet") {
                if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::CONTROLNET)) {
                    return ModelType::CONTROLNET;
                }
            } else if (parentPath == "lora") {
                if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::LORA)) {
                    return ModelType::LORA;
                }
            } else if (parentPath == "vae") {
                if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::VAE)) {
                    return ModelType::VAE;
                }
            } else if (parentPath == "taesd") {
                if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::TAESD)) {
                    return ModelType::TAESD;
                }
            } else if (parentPath == "esrgan" || parentPath == "upscaler") {
                if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::ESRGAN)) {
                    return ModelType::ESRGAN;
                }
            } else if (parentPath == "embeddings" || parentPath == "textual-inversion") {
                if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::EMBEDDING)) {
                    return ModelType::EMBEDDING;
                }
            }
        }

        // Fall back to extension-based detection
        // Only return a model type if the extension matches expected extensions for that type
        if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::CHECKPOINT)) {
            return ModelType::CHECKPOINT;
        } else if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::LORA)) {
            return ModelType::LORA;
        } else if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::VAE)) {
            return ModelType::VAE;
        } else if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::TAESD)) {
            return ModelType::TAESD;
        } else if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::ESRGAN)) {
            return ModelType::ESRGAN;
        } else if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::CONTROLNET)) {
            return ModelType::CONTROLNET;
        } else if (isExtensionMatch(extension, ModelType::EMBEDDING)) {
            return ModelType::EMBEDDING;
        }

        return ModelType::NONE;
    }

    /**
     * @brief Get file information with timeout
     *
     * @param filePath The file path to get info for
     * @param timeoutMs Timeout in milliseconds
     * @return std::pair<bool, std::pair<uintmax_t, fs::file_time_type>> Success flag and file info
     */
    std::pair<bool, std::pair<uintmax_t, fs::file_time_type>> getFileInfoWithTimeout(
        const fs::path& filePath, int timeoutMs = 5000) {

        auto future = std::async(std::launch::async, [&filePath]() -> std::pair<uintmax_t, fs::file_time_type> {
            try {
                uintmax_t fileSize = fs::file_size(filePath);
                fs::file_time_type modifiedAt = fs::last_write_time(filePath);
                return {fileSize, modifiedAt};
            } catch (const fs::filesystem_error&) {
                return {0, fs::file_time_type{}};
            }
        });

        if (future.wait_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(timeoutMs)) == std::future_status::timeout) {
            std::cerr << "Timeout getting file info for " << filePath << std::endl;
            return {false, {0, fs::file_time_type{}}};
        }

        return {true, future.get()};
    }

    /**
     * @brief Scan a directory for models of a specific type (without holding mutex)
     *
     * @param directory The directory to scan
     * @param type The model type to look for
     * @param modelsMap Reference to the map to store results
     * @return bool True if scanning completed without cancellation
     */
    bool scanDirectory(const fs::path& directory, ModelType type, std::map<std::string, ModelInfo>& modelsMap) {
        if (scanCancelled.load()) {
            return false;
        }

        if (!fs::exists(directory) || !fs::is_directory(directory)) {
            return true;
        }

        try {
            for (const auto& entry : fs::recursive_directory_iterator(directory)) {
                if (scanCancelled.load()) {
                    return false;
                }

                if (entry.is_regular_file()) {
                    fs::path filePath = entry.path();
                    ModelType detectedType = determineModelType(filePath);

                    // Only add files that have a valid model type (not NONE)
                    if (detectedType != ModelType::NONE && (type == ModelType::NONE || detectedType == type)) {
                        ModelInfo info;

                        // Calculate relative path from the scanned directory (not base models directory)
                        fs::path relativePath = fs::relative(filePath, directory);
                        std::string modelName = relativePath.string();

                        // Check if model already exists to avoid duplicates
                        if (modelsMap.find(modelName) == modelsMap.end()) {
                            info.name = modelName;
                            info.path = filePath.string();
                            info.fullPath = fs::absolute(filePath).string();
                            info.type = detectedType;
                            info.isLoaded = false;
                            info.description = ""; // Initialize description
                            info.metadata = {}; // Initialize metadata

                            // Get file info with timeout
                            auto [success, fileInfo] = getFileInfoWithTimeout(filePath);
                            if (success) {
                                info.fileSize = fileInfo.first;
                                info.modifiedAt = fileInfo.second;
                                info.createdAt = fileInfo.second; // Use modified time as creation time for now
                            } else {
                                info.fileSize = 0;
                                info.modifiedAt = fs::file_time_type{};
                                info.createdAt = fs::file_time_type{};
                            }

                            // Try to load cached hash from .json file
                            std::string hashFile = info.fullPath + ".json";
                            if (fs::exists(hashFile)) {
                                try {
                                    std::ifstream file(hashFile);
                                    nlohmann::json hashData = nlohmann::json::parse(file);
                                    if (hashData.contains("sha256") && hashData["sha256"].is_string()) {
                                        info.sha256 = hashData["sha256"];
                                    } else {
                                        info.sha256 = "";
                                    }
                                } catch (...) {
                                    info.sha256 = ""; // If parsing fails, leave empty
                                }
                            } else {
                                info.sha256 = ""; // No cached hash file
                            }

                            // Detect architecture for checkpoint models
                            if (detectedType == ModelType::CHECKPOINT) {
                                try {
                                    ModelDetectionResult detection = ModelDetector::detectModel(info.fullPath);

                                    // For .ckpt files that can't be detected, default to SD1.5
                                    if (detection.architecture == ModelArchitecture::UNKNOWN &&
                                        (filePath.extension() == ".ckpt" || filePath.extension() == ".pt")) {
                                        info.architecture = "Stable Diffusion 1.5 (assumed)";
                                        info.recommendedVAE = "vae-ft-mse-840000-ema-pruned.safetensors";
                                        info.recommendedWidth = 512;
                                        info.recommendedHeight = 512;
                                        info.recommendedSteps = 20;
                                        info.recommendedSampler = "euler_a";
                                    } else {
                                        info.architecture = detection.architectureName;
                                        info.recommendedVAE = detection.recommendedVAE;

                                        // Parse recommended parameters
                                        if (detection.suggestedParams.count("width")) {
                                            info.recommendedWidth = std::stoi(detection.suggestedParams["width"]);
                                        }
                                        if (detection.suggestedParams.count("height")) {
                                            info.recommendedHeight = std::stoi(detection.suggestedParams["height"]);
                                        }
                                        if (detection.suggestedParams.count("steps")) {
                                            info.recommendedSteps = std::stoi(detection.suggestedParams["steps"]);
                                        }
                                        if (detection.suggestedParams.count("sampler")) {
                                            info.recommendedSampler = detection.suggestedParams["sampler"];
                                        }
                                    }

                                    // Build list of required models based on architecture
                                    if (detection.needsVAE && !detection.recommendedVAE.empty()) {
                                        info.requiredModels.push_back("VAE: " + detection.recommendedVAE);
                                    }

                                    // Add CLIP-L if required
                                    if (detection.suggestedParams.count("clip_l_required")) {
                                        info.requiredModels.push_back("CLIP-L: " + detection.suggestedParams.at("clip_l_required"));
                                    }

                                    // Add CLIP-G if required
                                    if (detection.suggestedParams.count("clip_g_required")) {
                                        info.requiredModels.push_back("CLIP-G: " + detection.suggestedParams.at("clip_g_required"));
                                    }

                                    // Add T5XXL if required
                                    if (detection.suggestedParams.count("t5xxl_required")) {
                                        info.requiredModels.push_back("T5XXL: " + detection.suggestedParams.at("t5xxl_required"));
                                    }

                                    // Add Qwen models if required
                                    if (detection.suggestedParams.count("qwen2vl_required")) {
                                        info.requiredModels.push_back("Qwen2-VL: " + detection.suggestedParams.at("qwen2vl_required"));
                                    }
                                    if (detection.suggestedParams.count("qwen2vl_vision_required")) {
                                        info.requiredModels.push_back("Qwen2-VL-Vision: " + detection.suggestedParams.at("qwen2vl_vision_required"));
                                    }
                                } catch (const std::exception& e) {
                                    // If detection fails completely, default to SD1.5
                                    info.architecture = "Stable Diffusion 1.5 (assumed)";
                                    info.recommendedVAE = "vae-ft-mse-840000-ema-pruned.safetensors";
                                    info.recommendedWidth = 512;
                                    info.recommendedHeight = 512;
                                    info.recommendedSteps = 20;
                                    info.recommendedSampler = "euler_a";
                                }
                            }

                            modelsMap[info.name] = info;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e) {
            // Silently handle filesystem errors
        }

        return !scanCancelled.load();
    }
};

ModelManager::ModelManager() : pImpl(std::make_unique<Impl>()) {
}

ModelManager::~ModelManager() = default;

bool ModelManager::scanModelsDirectory() {
    // Reset cancellation flag
    pImpl->scanCancelled.store(false);

    // Create temporary map to store scan results (outside of lock)
    std::map<std::string, ModelInfo> tempModels;

    if (pImpl->legacyMode) {
        // Legacy mode: scan the models directory itself and its subdirectories
        fs::path modelsPath(pImpl->modelsDirectory);

        if (!fs::exists(modelsPath) || !fs::is_directory(modelsPath)) {
            std::cerr << "Models directory does not exist: " << pImpl->modelsDirectory << std::endl;
            return false;
        }

        // First, scan the main models directory itself for any model files
        // This handles the case where models are directly in the specified directory
        if (!pImpl->scanDirectory(modelsPath, ModelType::NONE, tempModels)) {
            return false;
        }

        // Then scan known subdirectories for organized models
        std::vector<std::pair<fs::path, ModelType>> directoriesToScan = {
            {modelsPath / "stable-diffusion", ModelType::CHECKPOINT},
            {modelsPath / "controlnet", ModelType::CONTROLNET},
            {modelsPath / "lora", ModelType::LORA},
            {modelsPath / "vae", ModelType::VAE},
            {modelsPath / "taesd", ModelType::TAESD},
            {modelsPath / "esrgan", ModelType::ESRGAN},
            {modelsPath / "upscaler", ModelType::ESRGAN},
            {modelsPath / "embeddings", ModelType::EMBEDDING},
            {modelsPath / "textual-inversion", ModelType::EMBEDDING},
            {modelsPath / "checkpoints", ModelType::CHECKPOINT}, // Also scan checkpoints subdirectory
            {modelsPath / "other", ModelType::NONE} // Scan for any type
        };

        for (const auto& [dirPath, type] : directoriesToScan) {
            if (!pImpl->scanDirectory(dirPath, type, tempModels)) {
                return false;
            }
        }
    } else {
        // Explicit mode: scan configured directories for each model type
        std::vector<std::pair<ModelType, std::string>> directoriesToScan = {
            {ModelType::CHECKPOINT, pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType::CHECKPOINT)},
            {ModelType::CONTROLNET, pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType::CONTROLNET)},
            {ModelType::LORA, pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType::LORA)},
            {ModelType::VAE, pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType::VAE)},
            {ModelType::TAESD, pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType::TAESD)},
            {ModelType::ESRGAN, pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType::ESRGAN)},
            {ModelType::EMBEDDING, pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType::EMBEDDING)}
        };

        for (const auto& [type, dirPath] : directoriesToScan) {
            if (!dirPath.empty()) {
                if (!pImpl->scanDirectory(dirPath, type, tempModels)) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // Brief exclusive lock only to swap the data
    {
        std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
        pImpl->availableModels.swap(tempModels);
    }

    return true;
}

bool ModelManager::loadModel(const std::string& name, const std::string& path, ModelType type) {
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    // Check if model is already loaded
    if (pImpl->loadedModels.find(name) != pImpl->loadedModels.end()) {
        return true;
    }

    // Check if file exists
    if (!fs::exists(path)) {
        std::cerr << "Model file does not exist: " << path << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // Create and initialize the stable-diffusion wrapper
    auto wrapper = std::make_unique<StableDiffusionWrapper>();

    // Set up generation parameters for model loading
    StableDiffusionWrapper::GenerationParams loadParams;
    loadParams.modelPath = path;
    loadParams.modelType = "f16"; // Default to f16 for better performance

    // Try to load the model
    if (!wrapper->loadModel(path, loadParams)) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to load model '" << name << "': " << wrapper->getLastError() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    pImpl->loadedModels[name] = std::move(wrapper);

    // Update model info
    if (pImpl->availableModels.find(name) != pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
        pImpl->availableModels[name].isLoaded = true;
    } else {
        // Create a new model info entry
        ModelInfo info;
        info.name = name;
        info.path = path;
        info.fullPath = fs::absolute(path).string();
        info.type = type;
        info.isLoaded = true;
        info.sha256 = "";
        info.description = ""; // Initialize description
        info.metadata = {}; // Initialize metadata

        try {
            info.fileSize = fs::file_size(path);
            info.modifiedAt = fs::last_write_time(path);
            info.createdAt = info.modifiedAt; // Use modified time as creation time for now
        } catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e) {
            std::cerr << "Error getting file info for " << path << ": " << e.what() << std::endl;
            info.fileSize = 0;
            info.modifiedAt = fs::file_time_type{};
            info.createdAt = fs::file_time_type{};
        }

        pImpl->availableModels[name] = info;
    }

    return true;
}

bool ModelManager::loadModel(const std::string& name) {
    std::string path;
    ModelType type;

    {
        std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

        // Check if model exists in available models
        auto it = pImpl->availableModels.find(name);
        if (it == pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
            std::cerr << "Model '" << name << "' not found in available models" << std::endl;
            return false;
        }

        // Check if already loaded
        if (pImpl->loadedModels.find(name) != pImpl->loadedModels.end()) {
            return true;
        }

        // Extract path and type while we have the lock
        path = it->second.path;
        type = it->second.type;
    } // Release lock here

    // Load the model without holding the lock
    return loadModel(name, path, type);
}

bool ModelManager::unloadModel(const std::string& name) {
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    // Check if model is loaded
    auto loadedIt = pImpl->loadedModels.find(name);
    if (loadedIt == pImpl->loadedModels.end()) {
        return false;
    }

    // Unload the model properly
    if (loadedIt->second) {
        loadedIt->second->unloadModel();
    }
    pImpl->loadedModels.erase(loadedIt);

    // Update model info
    auto availableIt = pImpl->availableModels.find(name);
    if (availableIt != pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
        availableIt->second.isLoaded = false;
    }

    return true;
}

StableDiffusionWrapper* ModelManager::getModel(const std::string& name) {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    auto it = pImpl->loadedModels.find(name);
    if (it == pImpl->loadedModels.end()) {
        return nullptr;
    }

    return it->second.get();
}

std::map<std::string, ModelManager::ModelInfo> ModelManager::getAllModels() const {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    return pImpl->availableModels;
}

std::vector<ModelManager::ModelInfo> ModelManager::getModelsByType(ModelType type) const {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    std::vector<ModelInfo> result;
    for (const auto& pair : pImpl->availableModels) {
        if (pair.second.type == type) {
            result.push_back(pair.second);
        }
    }

    return result;
}

ModelManager::ModelInfo ModelManager::getModelInfo(const std::string& name) const {
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    auto it = pImpl->availableModels.find(name);
    if (it == pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
        return ModelInfo{}; // Return empty ModelInfo if not found
    }

    return it->second;
}

bool ModelManager::isModelLoaded(const std::string& name) const {
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    auto it = pImpl->loadedModels.find(name);
    return it != pImpl->loadedModels.end();
}

size_t ModelManager::getLoadedModelsCount() const {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    return pImpl->loadedModels.size();
}

size_t ModelManager::getAvailableModelsCount() const {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    return pImpl->availableModels.size();
}

void ModelManager::setModelsDirectory(const std::string& path) {
    pImpl->modelsDirectory = path;
}

std::string ModelManager::getModelsDirectory() const {
    return pImpl->modelsDirectory;
}

std::string ModelManager::modelTypeToString(ModelType type) {
    switch (type) {
        case ModelType::LORA:
            return "lora";
        case ModelType::CHECKPOINT:
            return "checkpoint";
        case ModelType::VAE:
            return "vae";
        case ModelType::PRESETS:
            return "presets";
        case ModelType::PROMPTS:
            return "prompts";
        case ModelType::NEG_PROMPTS:
            return "neg_prompts";
        case ModelType::TAESD:
            return "taesd";
        case ModelType::ESRGAN:
            return "esrgan";
        case ModelType::CONTROLNET:
            return "controlnet";
        case ModelType::UPSCALER:
            return "upscaler";
        case ModelType::EMBEDDING:
            return "embedding";
        default:
            return "unknown";
    }
}

ModelType ModelManager::stringToModelType(const std::string& typeStr) {
    std::string lowerType = typeStr;
    std::transform(lowerType.begin(), lowerType.end(), lowerType.begin(), ::tolower);

    if (lowerType == "lora") {
        return ModelType::LORA;
    } else if (lowerType == "checkpoint" || lowerType == "stable-diffusion") {
        return ModelType::CHECKPOINT;
    } else if (lowerType == "vae") {
        return ModelType::VAE;
    } else if (lowerType == "presets") {
        return ModelType::PRESETS;
    } else if (lowerType == "prompts") {
        return ModelType::PROMPTS;
    } else if (lowerType == "neg_prompts" || lowerType == "negative_prompts") {
        return ModelType::NEG_PROMPTS;
    } else if (lowerType == "taesd") {
        return ModelType::TAESD;
    } else if (lowerType == "esrgan") {
        return ModelType::ESRGAN;
    } else if (lowerType == "controlnet") {
        return ModelType::CONTROLNET;
    } else if (lowerType == "upscaler") {
        return ModelType::UPSCALER;
    } else if (lowerType == "embedding" || lowerType == "textual-inversion") {
        return ModelType::EMBEDDING;
    }

    return ModelType::NONE;
}

bool ModelManager::setModelTypeDirectory(ModelType type, const std::string& path) {
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    if (!pImpl->validateDirectory(path)) {
        return false;
    }

    pImpl->modelTypeDirectories[type] = path;
    pImpl->legacyMode = false;

    return true;
}

std::string ModelManager::getModelTypeDirectory(ModelType type) const {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    return pImpl->getModelTypeDirectory(type);
}

bool ModelManager::setAllModelTypeDirectories(const std::map<ModelType, std::string>& directories) {
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    // Validate all directories first
    for (const auto& [type, path] : directories) {
        if (!path.empty() && !pImpl->validateDirectory(path)) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    // Set all directories
    pImpl->modelTypeDirectories = directories;
    pImpl->legacyMode = false;

    return true;
}

std::map<ModelType, std::string> ModelManager::getAllModelTypeDirectories() const {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    return pImpl->modelTypeDirectories;
}

void ModelManager::resetToLegacyDirectories() {
    // Note: This method should be called with modelsMutex already locked

    pImpl->modelTypeDirectories.clear();
    pImpl->legacyMode = true;
}

bool ModelManager::configureFromServerConfig(const ServerConfig& config) {
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);

    // Set the base models directory
    pImpl->modelsDirectory = config.modelsDir;

    if (config.legacyMode) {
        // Legacy mode: use single models directory
        resetToLegacyDirectories();
        return true;
    } else {
        // Explicit mode: set per-type directories
        std::map<ModelType, std::string> directories;

        if (!config.checkpoints.empty()) {
            directories[ModelType::CHECKPOINT] = config.checkpoints;
        }
        if (!config.controlnetDir.empty()) {
            directories[ModelType::CONTROLNET] = config.controlnetDir;
        }
        if (!config.embeddingsDir.empty()) {
            directories[ModelType::EMBEDDING] = config.embeddingsDir;
        }
        if (!config.esrganDir.empty()) {
            directories[ModelType::ESRGAN] = config.esrganDir;
        }
        if (!config.loraDir.empty()) {
            directories[ModelType::LORA] = config.loraDir;
        }
        if (!config.taesdDir.empty()) {
            directories[ModelType::TAESD] = config.taesdDir;
        }
        if (!config.vaeDir.empty()) {
            directories[ModelType::VAE] = config.vaeDir;
        }

        // Validate all directories first
        for (const auto& [type, path] : directories) {
            if (!path.empty() && !pImpl->validateDirectory(path)) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        // Set all directories (inlined to avoid deadlock from calling setAllModelTypeDirectories)
        pImpl->modelTypeDirectories = directories;
        pImpl->legacyMode = false;

        return true;
    }
}

void ModelManager::cancelScan() {
    pImpl->scanCancelled.store(true);
}
// SHA256 Hashing Implementation

std::string ModelManager::computeModelHash(const std::string& modelName) {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    
    auto it = pImpl->availableModels.find(modelName);
    if (it == pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
        std::cerr << "Model not found: " << modelName << std::endl;
        return "";
    }
    
    std::string filePath = it->second.fullPath;
    lock.unlock();
    
    std::ifstream file(filePath, std::ios::binary);
    if (!file.is_open()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to open file for hashing: " << filePath << std::endl;
        return "";
    }

    // Create and initialize EVP context for SHA256
    EVP_MD_CTX* mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
    if (mdctx == nullptr) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to create EVP context" << std::endl;
        return "";
    }

    if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(mdctx, EVP_sha256(), nullptr) != 1) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to initialize SHA256 digest" << std::endl;
        EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
        return "";
    }

    const size_t bufferSize = 8192;
    char buffer[bufferSize];

    std::cout << "Computing SHA256 for: " << modelName << std::endl;
    size_t totalRead = 0;
    size_t lastReportedMB = 0;

    while (file.read(buffer, bufferSize) || file.gcount() > 0) {
        size_t bytesRead = file.gcount();
        if (EVP_DigestUpdate(mdctx, buffer, bytesRead) != 1) {
            std::cerr << "Failed to update digest" << std::endl;
            EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
            return "";
        }
        totalRead += bytesRead;

        // Progress reporting every 100MB
        size_t currentMB = totalRead / (1024 * 1024);
        if (currentMB >= lastReportedMB + 100) {
            std::cout << "  Hashed " << currentMB << " MB..." << std::endl;
            lastReportedMB = currentMB;
        }
    }

    file.close();

    unsigned char hash[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
    unsigned int hashLen = 0;
    if (EVP_DigestFinal_ex(mdctx, hash, &hashLen) != 1) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to finalize digest" << std::endl;
        EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
        return "";
    }

    EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);

    // Convert to hex string
    std::ostringstream oss;
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < hashLen; i++) {
        oss << std::hex << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0') << static_cast<int>(hash[i]);
    }
    
    std::string hashStr = oss.str();
    std::cout << "Hash computed: " << hashStr.substr(0, 16) << "..." << std::endl;
    
    return hashStr;
}

std::string ModelManager::loadModelHashFromFile(const std::string& modelName) {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    
    auto it = pImpl->availableModels.find(modelName);
    if (it == pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
        return "";
    }
    
    std::string jsonPath = it->second.fullPath + ".json";
    lock.unlock();
    
    if (!fs::exists(jsonPath)) {
        return "";
    }
    
    try {
        std::ifstream jsonFile(jsonPath);
        if (!jsonFile.is_open()) {
            return "";
        }
        
        nlohmann::json j;
        jsonFile >> j;
        jsonFile.close();
        
        if (j.contains("sha256") && j["sha256"].is_string()) {
            return j["sha256"].get<std::string>();
        }
    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
        std::cerr << "Error loading hash from JSON: " << e.what() << std::endl;
    }
    
    return "";
}

bool ModelManager::saveModelHashToFile(const std::string& modelName, const std::string& hash) {
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    
    auto it = pImpl->availableModels.find(modelName);
    if (it == pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
        return false;
    }
    
    std::string jsonPath = it->second.fullPath + ".json";
    size_t fileSize = it->second.fileSize;
    lock.unlock();
    
    try {
        nlohmann::json j;
        j["sha256"] = hash;
        j["file_size"] = fileSize;
        j["computed_at"] = std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
        
        std::ofstream jsonFile(jsonPath);
        if (!jsonFile.is_open()) {
            std::cerr << "Failed to open file for writing: " << jsonPath << std::endl;
            return false;
        }
        
        jsonFile << j.dump(2);
        jsonFile.close();
        
        std::cout << "Saved hash to: " << jsonPath << std::endl;
        return true;
    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
        std::cerr << "Error saving hash to JSON: " << e.what() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
}

std::string ModelManager::findModelByHash(const std::string& hash) {
    if (hash.length() < 10) {
        std::cerr << "Hash must be at least 10 characters" << std::endl;
        return "";
    }
    
    std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    
    for (const auto& [name, info] : pImpl->availableModels) {
        if (info.sha256.empty()) {
            continue;
        }
        
        // Support full or partial match (minimum 10 chars)
        if (info.sha256 == hash || info.sha256.substr(0, hash.length()) == hash) {
            return name;
        }
    }
    
    return "";
}

std::string ModelManager::ensureModelHash(const std::string& modelName, bool forceCompute) {
    // Try to load existing hash if not forcing recompute
    if (!forceCompute) {
        std::string existingHash = loadModelHashFromFile(modelName);
        if (!existingHash.empty()) {
            // Update in-memory model info
            std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
            auto it = pImpl->availableModels.find(modelName);
            if (it != pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
                it->second.sha256 = existingHash;
            }
            return existingHash;
        }
    }
    
    // Compute new hash
    std::string hash = computeModelHash(modelName);
    if (hash.empty()) {
        return "";
    }
    
    // Save to file
    saveModelHashToFile(modelName, hash);
    
    // Update in-memory model info
    std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(pImpl->modelsMutex);
    auto it = pImpl->availableModels.find(modelName);
    if (it != pImpl->availableModels.end()) {
        it->second.sha256 = hash;
    }
    
    return hash;
}